Indonesia's Economy Leans on Exports as Demand Weakens

Key Summary:
- Domestic activity slows amid ongoing manufacturing contraction
- Non-oil & gas exports improve, driven by industrial and agricultural output
- Monthly deflation recorded as food and beverage costs decline
The Indonesian government has released the latest monthly data, showing a mixed picture of positive export performance but a continued weakness in domestic activities such as consumption and manufacturing.
First, weak manufacturing: Indonesia recorded a manufacturing purchasing managers index (PMI) of 47.4 in May-25, where a reading below 50 signals contraction or subdued activity.