Indonesia's Labor-Intensive Industries Are Struggling

Key Summary:
- Labor-intensive and manufacturing sectors in need of stimulus
- Since 2019, policy focus has shifted towards capital-intensive industries
- But, they do not absorb many employment compared to labor-intensive
Reports of mass layoffs and factory closures in Indonesia have recently dominated the news, highlighting growing concerns, especially in the country’s labor-intensive industries.
Context: Indonesia’s economy used to rely on labor-intensive industries as one of the main sources of growth and employment, especially within the manufacturing sector.