Cobalt Mining: The Human Cost Behind Your EV & Smartphone Batteries

Key Summary:
- Congo controls world cobalt reserve, big tech companies have high demand
- Cobalt increases in-line with rising EV adoption
- Child labor overworked and dangerous working conditions.
Big Tech companies have high demand for cobalt. The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) controls over half of the world’s cobalt reserves, a mineral essential for electric vehicles and electronics. But beneath this wealth lies a dark reality.
Increasing demand: Cobalt is important for EV batteries. The demand for battery will be three times in 2030 as demand for cobalt increases in-line with rising EV adoption, the need for ethical sourcing and accountability in supply chains becomes more urgent.